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Republic of Indiaभारत गणराज्य* Bhārat Gaṇarājya |
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| Уран: "Satyameva Jayate" (Sanskrit) सत्यमेव जयते (Devanāgarī) "Truth Alone Triumphs"[1] |
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| Частр: Jana Gana Mana Thou art the ruler of the minds of all people[2] |
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| National Song[4] Vande Mataram I bow to thee, Mother[3] |
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| Area controlled by India in dark green;
Claimed but uncontrolled territories in light green. |
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| Хотл Балһсн | New Delhi | |||||
| Аһу Ик Балһсн | Mumbai | |||||
| Келн | Hindi in the Devanagari script is the official language of the Union[5] and English the "subsidiary official language".[6]
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| Орн нутгин келн улс | ||||||
| National languages | None defined by the constitution.[8] |
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| Улсин нерн | Indian | |||||
| Залвр | Federal republic, Parliamentary democracy[9] |
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| - | President | Pratibha Patil | ||||
| - | Prime Minister | Manmohan Singh (INC) | ||||
| - | Chief Justice | S. H. Kapadia | ||||
| Legislature | Sansad | |||||
| - | Upper House | Rajya Sabha | ||||
| - | Lower House | Lok Sabha | ||||
| Independence | from the United Kingdom | |||||
| - | Declared | 15 August 1947 | ||||
| - | Republic | 26 January 1950 | ||||
| Аһу | ||||||
| - | Бүклдән | 3 287 240 km2 ‡(7th) 1 269 210 sq mi |
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| - | Усна аһу (%) | 9.56 | ||||
| Олн улс | ||||||
| - | 2019 estimate | Кевләр:IndiaPopCommas[10] (2nd) | ||||
| - | 2001 census | 1,028,610,328[11] | ||||
| - | Олн улсин нигтнь | Өгүллин эндү: "[" медгдго түдлһнә темдг./km2 (31st) Өгүллин эндү: "[" медгдго түдлһнә темдг,/sq mi |
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| GDP (PPP) | 2010 estimate | |||||
| - | Total | $3.862 trillion[12] (4th) | ||||
| - | Per capita | $3,176[12] (128th) | ||||
| GDP (nominal) | 2010 estimate | |||||
| - | Total | $1.367 trillion[12] (11th) | ||||
| - | Per capita | $1,124[12] (139th) | ||||
| Gini (2004) | 36.8[13] | |||||
| HDI (2007) | 0.612[14] (medium) (134th) | |||||
| Currency | Indian rupee (₨) (INR) |
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| Цагин бус | IST (UTC+5:30) | |||||
| - | Summer (DST) | not observed (UTC+5:30) | ||||
| Drives on the | left | |||||
| ТЛД | .in | |||||
| Calling code | 91 | |||||
Non-numbered Footnotes:
* Bharat Ganarajya, that is, the Republic of India in Hindi,[9] written in the Devanāgarī script. See also other official names
‡ This is the figure as per the United Nations though the Indian government lists the total area as 3 287 260 km2 (Кевләр:Convert/sqmi)
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Заалтс[ясх | иш ясх]
- ↑ State Emblem -Inscription
- ↑ National Anthem – Know India portal
- ↑ National Song – Know India portal
- ↑ Constituent Assembly of India — Volume XII
- ↑ The Union: Official Language
- ↑ Notification No. 2/8/60-O.L., dated 27 April 1960
- ↑ Official Languages Resolution, 1968.
- ↑ [1]
- ↑ 9,0 9,1 India at a Glance
- ↑ Indian Official Population Clock
- ↑ India at a glance: Population
- ↑ 12,0 12,1 12,2 12,3 India
- ↑ Field Listing — Distribution of family income — Gini index
- ↑ Human Development Report 2009. Human development index trends: Table G
- ↑ Total Area of India