Сирмудин Араб Орн
Syrian Arab Republic الجمهورية العربية السورية
Al-Jumhūriyyah al-ʿArabiyyah as-Sūriyyah |
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Частр: Homat el Diyar
Guardians of the Land
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Хотол Балһсан
(Аһу Ик Балһсан бас) | Damascus
33°30′N 36°18′E / 33.500°N 36.300°E / 33.500; 36.300
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| Келн |
Arabic1 |
| Other common languages |
Neo-Aramaic languages, Armenian, Kurdish, Turkish |
| Улусин нерн |
Syrian
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| Залвр |
Presidential single party republic under Emergency Law since 1963. |
| - |
President |
Bashar al-Assad |
| - |
Prime Minister |
Muhammad Naji al-Otari |
| - |
Speaker of Parliament |
Mahmoud al-Abrash |
| Independence |
from French mandate |
|---|
| - |
Evacuation |
April 17, 1946 |
| Аһу |
| - |
Бүклдән |
185 180 km2 (88th)
71 479 sq mi |
| - |
Усна аһу (%) |
1.1 |
| Олн улус |
| - |
2009 estimate |
21,906,000[1] (54th) |
| - |
Олн улусин нигитнь |
118.3/km2 (101st)
306,5/sq mi |
| GDP (PPP) |
2009 estimate |
| - |
Total |
$99.544 billion[2] |
| - |
Per capita |
$4,887[2] |
| GDP (nominal) |
2009 estimate |
| - |
Total |
$52.524 billion[2] |
| - |
Per capita |
$2,579[2] |
| HDI (2007) |
▲ 0.742 (medium) (107th) |
| Currency |
Syrian pound (SYP) |
| Цагин бус |
EET (UTC+2) |
| - |
Summer (DST) |
EEST (UTC+3) |
| Drives on the |
right |
| ТЛД |
.sy |
| Calling code |
9632 |
| 1 |
Arabic is the official language; spoken languages & varieties are: Syrian Arabic, Kurmanji Kurdish, Armenian, South Azeri, Turoyo/Surayt, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic, Western Neo-Aramaic & North Mesopotamian Arabic. |
| 2 |
02 from Lebanon |
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